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Lee-Hilex

dsh-mineru

基于 MinerU 的 DeepSeek Harness 多模态文档解析插件:PDF/Word/PPT/Excel/HTML/图片 → 结构化 Markdown(免 Token 的 Agent 轻量解析 / 精准解析双 API 模式)

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1
Language
JavaScript
Created
Aug 16, 2026
Updated
Aug 16, 2026

Introduction

dsh-mineru

license version dsh MinerU

Repository: https://github.com/Lee-Hilex/dsh-mineru · npm: dsh-mineru · Changelog

English | 简体中文

dsh-mineru is a MinerU-powered multimodal document parsing plugin for DeepSeek Harness (dsh): turn PDF, Word, PPT, Excel, HTML, and images into structured Markdown. Configure a MinerU token to use the 🎯 Precision API, or leave it blank and use the ⚡ Agent API (tokenless, IP rate-limited).

Contents

Overview

What is this?

dsh-mineru plugs MinerU (OpenDataLab's high-precision document parsing engine) into the DeepSeek Harness agent ecosystem, letting text-only models "read" documents: the model receives structured Markdown (tables, formulas, and images preserved) instead of binary files it cannot open.

Typical use cases:

  • Read papers / contracts / reports: parse a PDF, then ask the agent to summarize or extract data;
  • Batch-processing documents: parse dozens of files in one call, each producing Markdown;
  • OCR for images / screenshots: scanned pages and web screenshots become searchable text;
  • Formulas & tables: math formulas in papers and Excel tables survive with full structure.

Supported file formats

FormatPrecision API (token required)Agent API (tokenless)
PDF
Word (.doc / .docx)✅ (.docx only)
PPT (.ppt / .pptx)✅ (.pptx only)
Excel (.xls / .xlsx)✅ (.xlsx only)
HTML (.html / .htm)✅ (forces MinerU-HTML model)
Images (.png .jpg .jpeg .jp2 .webp .gif .bmp)

Note: the Agent API does not support .doc / .ppt / .xls (legacy Office formats) or HTML — use the Precision API (token required) for those.

Highlights

  • Dual API modes, auto-selected — chooses Precision or Agent parsing based on whether a token is configured; can be overridden per call;
  • Progressive tool exposure — only the tiny mineru_activate bootstrap is visible until the agent activates the full toolset, saving context;
  • Drag-and-drop uploads — drop a file into the chat; its path lands in the composer draft so text-only models can process documents;
  • Auto-chunked batch parsing — submit hundreds of files/URLs at once; batching respects official limits automatically;
  • Rate-limit aware — built-in token buckets, daily caps, 429 backoff, and actionable messages for every error code;
  • Artifact-backed results — parsed output lands in the workspace as files with signed preview links in the Web UI.

Quick start

Step 1: Install

Note: Requires an existing DeepSeek Harness installation (0.1.0-rc.6 or a compatible 0.1.x) with the dsh CLI available.

From npm (recommended)

dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-mineru        # Web profile
dsh plugin --profile headless add dsh-mineru   # Headless profile

Build from source (development / preview latest changes)

git clone git@github.com:Lee-Hilex/dsh-mineru.git
cd dsh-mineru
npm install        # installs peer deps (no build step for this package)
npm pack           # produces dsh-mineru-<version>.tgz
dsh plugin --profile web add ./dsh-mineru-<version>.tgz

Run npm pack again and re-install after changing the source. Local installs must use the tarball (pnpm link: installs resolve @deepseek-ai peers outside the profile).

Step 2: Verify the install

dsh --profile web --dump-config | grep -A 2 "id: mineru"

Expected output (a # == comment line plus your plugin row):

# == dsh-mineru
  - id: mineru
    name: dsh-mineru

Then restart a running Web profile (dsh web) and open Settings → Plugins → MinerU 解析.

Step 3: Configure (optional)

No token needed to get started — the plugin automatically falls back to the tokenless Agent API. Add a token to unlock the full feature set (Precision API, batch parsing, HTML, more formats):

  • Web UI: Settings → Plugins → MinerU 解析 → paste the token into the write-only field (blank keeps the existing value);
  • Headless / CLI: put MINERU_API_TOKEN: <token> in $DSH_HOME/.credentials.yaml, or export the MINERU_API_TOKEN environment variable.

The token is resolved once per operation — rotations take effect on the very next call without a restart. Get a token by registering at https://mineru.net (API management page).

Step 4: Use it

Web UI (drag-and-drop friendly):

  1. Drag a PDF/Word/image into the chat — the file is saved to the session workspace and its path is filled into the composer draft (never auto-sent);
  2. Add your request, e.g. "Parse this PDF to Markdown and summarize the key points";
  3. Send. The agent activates the toolset and calls mineru_parse; results come back as files you can preview.

URL parsing: just tell the agent "parse this document: https://example.com/paper.pdf".

Headless smoke test: one-off tasks run on the headless profile:

dsh --profile headless "Parse C:/docs/sample.pdf to Markdown and summarize the first 3 paragraphs"

Headless and Web share the same tool semantics; you can also type /mineru-tools in a conversation to load the usage skill.

Two API modes

🎯 Precision API (token required)⚡ Agent API (tokenless)
Endpoints/api/v4/extract/task, /api/v4/file-urls/batch, /api/v4/extract/task/batch/api/v1/agent/parse/url, /api/v1/agent/parse/file
Modelspipeline / vlm (default) / MinerU-HTMLfixed lightweight pipeline
Size limit≤ 200 MB≤ 10 MB
Page limit≤ 200 pages≤ 20 pages
Batch parsing✅ (URLs ≤ 200/batch, local uploads ≤ 50/batch, auto-chunked)❌ single file only
OutputZip: full.md + content_list.json + layout.json + images (+ optional docx/html/latex)Markdown only
Best forLong docs, scans, formulas/tables, batch jobs, HTMLQuick reads, small files, temporary use

Mode selection (mode parameter or config):

  • auto (default) — Precision when a token is configured, Agent otherwise;
  • precision — force Precision; errors loudly when no token is configured;
  • agent — force Agent.

To see which API the current session is actually using: call mineru_activate once — the api field in its result tells you (precision or agent).

Tools

By default the toolset is progressively exposed: only the mineru_activate bootstrap is registered at first. One call unlocks the other three tools, and mineru_activate then hides itself for that session.

mineru_activate — activation bootstrap

ItemDescription
PurposeUnlocks mineru_parse / mineru_batch_parse / mineru_task and loads the mineru-tools skill
Parametersnone
ReturnsA status summary: effective API mode, token configured or not, per-API limits

mineru_parse — parse a single document

Parses a workspace file path or http(s) URL into structured Markdown.

ParameterRequiredDescription
sourceWorkspace file path, or full http(s) URL
modeauto (default) / precision / agent
modelVersionPrecision model: pipeline / vlm (default, recommended) / MinerU-HTML (forced automatically for HTML sources)
languageDocument language pack, default ch — see Configuration
enableTableTable recognition, default true
enableFormulaFormula recognition, default true
isOcrForce OCR for scans, default false
pageRangesPrecision page ranges, comma-separated: "2,4-6"; negative pages supported: "2--2" (2nd from last)
pageRangeAgent page range, from-to or single page: "1-10"
extraFormatsExtra export formats (Precision only): docx / html / latex
dataIdBusiness data ID (optional, ≤ 128 chars)
timeoutMsWhole-operation timeout incl. polling; defaults to plugin config (10 min)
outputResult directory base name; defaults to the source file name

Result highlights: ok, the api/modelVersion used, taskId, duration, runDir, a truncated Markdown preview, and the artifact list (with signed preview links on Web).

mineru_batch_parse — batch parsing (Precision only)

Parses many documents in one call; local paths and URLs can be mixed, submissions are auto-chunked within official limits, and per-item success/failure is reported.

ParameterRequiredDescription
sourcesMixed list of file paths / URLs
outputPrefixResult directory base name, default batch
dataIdPrefixBusiness data ID prefix; a sequence number is appended per item (optional)
othersSame shared options as mineru_parse (except mode — this tool is Precision-only)

Chunking rules: local files ≤ 50 per batch, URLs ≤ 200 per batch, ≤ 1000 total per call; exceeding these errors with a hint to split the call.

Result highlights: success/failure counts, batchIds, per-item results (each success includes its full.md directory), and error messages for failures.

mineru_task — task query & result collection

A timed-out parse is never lost: use the taskId + api returned by mineru_parse to query progress and collect results later — no resubmission needed.

ParameterRequiredDescription
taskIdThe task_id returned when the task was submitted
apiWhich API owns the task: precision or agent
waitPoll until the task finishes, default false (query once)
collectDownload the result into an Artifact when done, default true
outputResult directory base name, default task
timeoutMsTimeout for wait mode

Typical scenario: mineru_parse timed out on a large PDF → tell the agent "collect the result for taskId=xxx with mineru_task".

mineru-tools skill

The plugin ships a skill of the same name. Type /mineru-tools in a conversation or ask the agent to load it via the skill tool: it contains the full agent-facing manual — tool list, dual-API comparison, usage notes, and official limits.

Results & artifacts

All results land in <workspace>/.dsh-mineru/artifacts/<run>/ (<workspace> is the session workspace, <run> a fresh directory per parse):

.dsh-mineru/artifacts/<run>/
├── full.md                  # Structured Markdown (both modes)
├── run.json                 # Run metadata (source, API, model, duration, …)
├── *_content_list.json      # Structured content list (Precision only)
├── layout.json              # Layout data (Precision only)
├── *_model.json             # Raw model output (Precision only)
├── *_origin.pdf             # Server-side original file (Precision only)
├── images/                  # Embedded images (Precision only)
└── result.zip               # Raw server result package (Precision only)
  • Tool results carry a bounded Markdown preview (first 12 KB by default); read the full text from full.md with the read tool;
  • Web UI: artifacts get HMAC-signed preview URLs (24 h lifetime by default) — click to view/download; tool-result cards open files directly;
  • Headless: use the absolute paths returned by the tool.

Batch parses keep each document in its own subdirectory: <run>/<file-name>/full.md.

Configuration

Configuration resolves in three layers, later wins: schema defaults ← composition layer (the mineru row config in a profile patch) ← user settings (written through the Web Settings card).

# Composition-layer example (cordis.patch.yml or a profile patch)
- id: mineru
  config:
    mode: auto               # auto | precision | agent
    modelVersion: vlm        # pipeline | vlm | MinerU-HTML
    language: ch             # document language pack
    enableTable: true        # table recognition
    enableFormula: true      # formula recognition
    isOcr: false             # force OCR
    extraFormats: []         # docx | html | latex (Precision only)
    exposeMode: progressive  # progressive: bootstrap activation; always: register everything globally
    timeoutMs: 600000        # whole-operation timeout (ms)
    pollIntervalMs: 3000     # result poll interval (ms)
    inlineMarkdownBytes: 12000  # inline preview bytes in tool results
    submitRatePerMin: 40     # submission rate cap (per minute)
    pollRatePerMin: 900      # query rate cap (per minute)
    dailySubmitLimit: 5000   # daily submission cap
    artifactRootName: .dsh-mineru  # artifact root directory name

Full option reference

OptionDefaultDescription
modeautoAPI mode: auto (by token presence) / precision / agent
modelVersionvlmPrecision model: pipeline / vlm / MinerU-HTML (forced for HTML sources)
languagechDocument language pack (see below)
enableTabletrueTable recognition
enableFormulatrueFormula recognition
isOcrfalseForce OCR for scans
extraFormats[]Extra export formats (Precision only): docx / html / latex
exposeModeprogressiveprogressive: bootstrap + per-agent activation; always: register all tools globally
timeoutMs600000Whole-operation timeout incl. polling; range 10 s – 1 h
pollIntervalMs3000Result poll interval; range 500 – 60000 ms
pollJitterMs500Per-query poll jitter so requests do not line up
maxFileBytes0Local file byte cap; 0 = per-mode API limits (200 MB / 10 MB)
inlineMarkdownBytes12000Markdown preview bytes returned inline with tool results
artifactUrlTtlSec86400Signed preview URL lifetime (s); range 60 s – 30 days
submitRatePerMin40Submission rate cap (official: 50/min)
pollRatePerMin900Result-query rate cap (official: 1000/min)
dailySubmitLimit5000Daily submission cap (official: 5000/day)
tokenCredentialMINERU_API_TOKENDSH credential reference name (a reference, never the secret)
apiBaseUrlhttps://mineru.netMinerU API base URL
artifactRootName.dsh-mineruArtifact root directory name (single segment)
userAgentdsh-mineru/<version>Request User-Agent

Token (DSH Credentials)

The configuration stores only the credential reference name (default MINERU_API_TOKEN); the token value lives in the credentials layer. Any of three ways:

  1. Web Settings card: the token field is write-only — blank keeps the existing value, 清除 removes it;
  2. Headless / CLI: put MINERU_API_TOKEN: <token> in $DSH_HOME/.credentials.yaml;
  3. Environment variable: export MINERU_API_TOKEN.

The token is resolved once per operation — a rotation applies to the very next call without a restart. Logs, errors, and Settings responses never contain the secret.

language values

ValueMeaningValueMeaning
chChinese + English (default)ch_serverChinese (server-side)
enEnglishjapanJapanese
koreanKoreanchinese_chtTraditional Chinese
latinLatin scriptarabicArabic
cyrillicCyrillic scripteast_slavicEast Slavic
devanagariDevanagarithThai
taTamilteTelugu
kaGeorgianelGreek

Usage tips

  • Drag-and-drop: drop a file into the chat — it is saved to the session workspace and its path is filled into the composer draft (never auto-sent); add your request and send. This bypasses the native image-attachment channel that text-only models reject;
  • URL caveat: MinerU fetches the URL server-side — it cannot reach blocked sites (github.com, AWS, etc.). Download such documents locally first and pass a path;
  • Page ranges: Precision uses pageRanges ("2,4-6"; "2--2" = 2nd from last); Agent uses pageRange ("1-10");
  • Long documents: prefer Precision + pageRanges in chunks; the vlm model handles formulas and complex layouts best;
  • Timeout recovery: a timeout is not a failure — the task keeps running server-side; collect it later with mineru_task + taskId;
  • HTML documents: Precision only, and the MinerU-HTML model is forced automatically;
  • HTML daily quota: HTML submissions have a separate official cap (max 100/day).

Web UI

  • Settings → Plugins → MinerU 解析: write-only token, mode, model, language, table/formula/OCR switches, extra formats, plus a collapsible Advanced section (timeouts/polling/rate limits, API base URL, credential reference, artifact root name). Every action shows immediate feedback (busy states and result messages); saves are revision-fenced (409 conflict → reload and retry);
  • Test buttons: 测试 Token submits the official one-page demo PDF to verify the key (≈ 1 page of quota); 测试 Agent API verifies the tokenless channel (IP rate-limited);
  • Tool cards: results of the three parsing tools render as dedicated cards — mode badge, duration, task id, artifact chips (open / preview), bounded preview, per-item batch outcomes.

Rate limits & reliability

Official MinerU limits (the plugin enforces local equivalents and backoff; requests beyond the limits are rejected with HTTP 429):

DimensionOfficial limitPlugin local default
Submissions50 files/min40/min
Daily submissions5000 files/day/user (HTML: max 100/day)5000 (fails fast locally)
Result queries1000/min900/min

Plugin behavior:

  • Built-in token buckets (separate for submit/query) — local requests queue instead of hammering the API;
  • HTTP 429 honors Retry-After with automatic backoff and retry;
  • Polling carries random jitter (pollJitterMs) so requests do not line up;
  • On whole-operation timeout (timeoutMs) the task is not lost — collect it later with mineru_task + taskId.

Error code reference

CodeMeaningWhat to do
A0202 / A0211Token invalid / expiredUpdate the MinerU token in Settings
-60005 / -30001File too large (200 MB / 10 MB)Compress or split the file
-60006 / -30003Too many pages (200 / 20)Split with pageRanges / pageRange
-60018Daily quota exhaustedTry again tomorrow; check dailySubmitLimit
429Too many requestsRetry later or lower concurrency
MINERU_TOKEN_REQUIREDToken-required operation without a tokenConfigure a token or use Agent mode
MINERU_UNSUPPORTED_TYPEFormat unsupported by the current APISwitch format or API mode
MINERU_BATCH_TOO_LARGEBatch exceeds 1000 itemsSplit into multiple calls

Every error is mapped to an actionable message instead of a raw code.

Security model

  • Path isolation: input paths resolve against the session workspace; files outside it cannot be read;
  • ZIP unpacking guards: rejects absolute paths, .. traversal, encrypted entries, and ZIP64, with entry-count and byte caps, and verifies CRC32 on every extracted entry;
  • Artifact boundary: written only under <workspace>/.dsh-mineru; preview URLs are HMAC-signed with expiry and re-validated on every read;
  • Web routes: same-origin only; HTML/SVG artifacts are served as attachments with nosniff;
  • Cancellable: all network work honors the tool-call abort signal — cancel/timeout stops uploads, polling, and downloads;
  • Secrets never leave the vault: the token lives only in the credentials layer; logs/errors/Settings responses never carry it.

FAQ

Q: Can I use it without a token? Yes. It falls back to the tokenless Agent API (≤ 10 MB, ≤ 20 pages, Markdown only) — fine for quick reads.

Q: Why is only mineru_activate in my tool list? That is progressive exposure by design. Call mineru_activate once and the other three tools unlock; or set exposeMode: always to register everything globally.

Q: My parse timed out — is the file lost? No. The task keeps running on MinerU's servers; use mineru_task (taskId + api) anytime to query progress and collect the result without resubmitting.

Q: Why didn't the parse start after I dropped a file? Drag-and-drop only fills the path into the composer draft (to avoid accidental sends). Add your request and press send; the agent then starts parsing.

Q: A0202 / A0211 errors? The token is invalid or expired. Re-enter it in Settings → Plugins → MinerU 解析 (a blank save keeps the old value).

Q: Can I parse HTML pages? Yes, but Precision API only (token required), and the MinerU-HTML model is forced. Note the server cannot reach blocked URLs.

Q: How do I batch-parse? Use mineru_batch_parse with a list of paths/URLs — auto-chunked (local ≤ 50/batch, URLs ≤ 200/batch, ≤ 1000 per call).

Q: What's the difference between the Agent and Precision results? Agent produces Markdown only. Precision additionally yields content_list.json, layout.json, model.json, embedded images, optional docx/html/latex exports, and table/formula recognition controls.

Development & publishing

No build step: lib/ ships loadable ESM and lib/client.js is the packed browser bundle.

node --check lib/*.js      # syntax check
npm pack                   # pack a local tarball

For a new release, follow the checklist in RELEASE.md (bump version → update CHANGELOG and both READMEs → pack & verify → tag & push → npm publish); see CONTRIBUTING.md for the full development loop.

Contributing

Issues and pull requests are welcome — see CONTRIBUTING.md. Please never paste a MinerU token into an issue.

License

MIT. MinerU is provided by OpenDataLab; its official docs (API, rate limits) remain authoritative.