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dsh-llm-retry-infinite

Better retry handling for DSH

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Language
JavaScript
Created
Aug 19, 2026
Updated
Aug 19, 2026
GitHub repo

Introduction

dsh-llm-retry-infinite

A DeepSeek Harness plugin that replaces the built-in LLM retry behavior with infinite exponential retries. Every failed LLM request is retried indefinitely with an exponential backoff that caps each individual wait at 10 minutes.

Why this exists

The built-in @deepseek-ai/dsh-llm-retry defaults to mode: 'normal' with a hard cap of 2 retries. For environments with transient rate limits, flaky connectivity, or provider instability, you may want the harness to keep trying until the request succeeds — without a retry ceiling. This plugin takes over the entire retry chain and never gives up.

How it works

  1. Intercepts every agent/request-error event from the DSH agent loop.
  2. Computes an exponential backoff: min(initialDelayMs × 2^retry, 600 000).
  3. Waits the computed delay (symmetric jitter, cancellable on abort or session close).
  4. Returns { kind: 'retry' } to re-attempt the request.
  5. Repeats forever until success, cancellation, or plugin disposal.

The plugin does not delegate to the built-in retry handler — it fully replaces it.

Backoff schedule (default config)

Retry #DelayApprox.
11000 ms1 s
22000 ms2 s
34000 ms4 s
48000 ms8 s
516 000 ms16 s
632 000 ms32 s
764 000 ms~1 m
8128 000 ms~2 m
9256 000 ms~4 m
10512 000 ms~8.5 m
11+600 000 ms10 m (cap)

Each value includes ±10 % symmetric jitter by default.


Installation

1. Install the package

cd ~/.dsh/profiles/<your-profile>
pnpm add dsh-llm-retry-infinite

For a local / development copy:

cd ~/.dsh/profiles/<your-profile>
pnpm add "link:/absolute/path/to/dsh-llm-retry-infinite"

2. Register as a bundle

Open package.json in your profile directory and add "dsh-llm-retry-infinite" to the dsh.profile.bundles array:

{
  "dsh": {
    "profile": {
      "bundles": [
        "@deepseek-ai/dsh-base",
        "@deepseek-ai/dsh-web-app",
        // ... other bundles ...
        "dsh-llm-retry-infinite"   // ← add this
      ]
    }
  }
}

3. Disable the built-in retry plugin

The built-in @deepseek-ai/dsh-llm-retry (id: llm-retry) is loaded by dsh-base and runs before any later bundle in the waterfall chain. It must be disabled or it will intercept retries with its 2-attempt cap.

Open ~/.dsh/profiles/<your-profile>/cordis.patch.yml and add a disable entry:

[
  {
    id: "llm-retry",
    disabled: true
  }
]

This tells the Cordis loader to skip the built-in retry plugin entirely, leaving dsh-llm-retry-infinite as the sole retry handler.

4. (Optional) Restart DSH

If DSH is already running, restart it to pick up the new plugin and patch:

# For the web profile:
# Stop the existing process, then:
dsh web

Configuration

All fields are optional. You can pass config through cordis.patch.yml or through the bundle's own config block:

# In cordis.patch.yml — override config for the plugin entry
[
  {
    id: "llm-retry",
    disabled: true
  },
  {
    insert: [
      {
        id: "llm-retry-infinite",
        name: "dsh-llm-retry-infinite",
        config: {
          initialDelayMs: 2000    # base delay for first retry (default: 1000)
          maxDelayMs: 300000      # cap per wait — 5 min (default: 600000)
          jitterRatio: 0.15       # symmetric jitter ±15% (default: 0.1)
        }
      }
    ]
  }
]

Or if you rely on the auto-insert from cordis.patch.yml inside the plugin package itself, you can override via the profile-level patch:

[
  {
    id: "llm-retry",
    disabled: true
  },
  {
    id: "llm-retry-infinite",
    config: {
      initialDelayMs: 500
      maxDelayMs: 600000
      jitterRatio: 0.1
    }
  }
]

Parameter constraints

ParameterTypeDefaultRange
initialDelayMsnumber1000(0, 600 000]
maxDelayMsnumber600 000(0, 600 000]
jitterRationumber0.1[0, 1]

Additional rules:

  • initialDelayMs must be ≤ maxDelayMs.
  • The hard ceiling of 600 000 ms (10 minutes) cannot be exceeded regardless of configuration.

Session events

The plugin emits two durable, non-surface session events for observability:

EventWhenPayload
llm/retry-infiniteBefore each waitturn, step, provider, retry, delayMs, failure
llm/retry-infinite-startedAfter wait completes, just before the retry firesturn, step, retry

These events are not visible to the model and do not contribute to token billing. They are available in the session event log for debugging and UI status display.


How it differs from the built-in dsh-llm-retry

dsh-llm-retry-infinite@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm-retry
Retry limit∞ (none)2 (default), configurable
ScopeGlobal — all providersPer-provider via retryPolicy
ConfigurationPlugin-level in cordis.patch.ymlEach provider adapter's retryPolicy field
ModesAlways retriesnormal (bounded) or always (unbounded)
Replaces built-in?Yes — disables it via patchN/A (is the built-in)
BackoffExponential, 10 min capExponential, 10 s default cap

Architecture notes

Why disable the built-in?

DSH loads bundles in order. dsh-base (which contains dsh-llm-retry) is always first. In Cordis's waterfall event dispatch, handlers run outermost-first — the first-registered handler intercepts before later ones. If the built-in is not disabled, it handles the first 2 retries with its own backoff, then exhausts and passes control downstream. Disabling it via cordis.patch.yml ensures our plugin is the only handler.

Plugin structure

dsh-llm-retry-infinite/
├── cordis.patch.yml        # Auto-insert entry for the Cordis loader
├── lib/
│   ├── index.js            # Plugin implementation
│   └── types/
│       └── index.d.ts      # TypeScript declarations
├── package.json            # dsh.bundle declaration + schemastery dep
└── README.md

The dsh.bundle.patch field in package.json points to cordis.patch.yml, which tells the loader how to insert the plugin into the layer stack.


License

MIT